Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, situated in southeastern Ontario at the confluence of the Ottawa, Rideau, and Gatineau rivers. It lies directly across the Ottawa River from Gatineau, Quebec, forming the Ottawa–Gatineau metropolitan area. This strategic location contributes to Ottawa’s bilingual character, with a significant portion of the population fluent in both English and French.

Top 10 Things to Do in Ottawa

1. Parliament Hill
   As the seat of Canada’s federal government, Parliament Hill is a must-visit. Visitors can enjoy free guided tours of the historic buildings and experience “Parliament: The Immersive Experience.” It’s also the focal point for national celebrations like Canada Day .

2. Rideau Canal
   A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Rideau Canal offers boating in warmer months and transforms into the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink in winter. It’s a scenic spot for walking, cycling, and enjoying the outdoors year-round .

3. ByWard Market
   This historic market area is bustling with farmers’ stalls, boutiques, eateries, and nightlife. It’s a vibrant neighborhood just east of Parliament Hill, perfect for shopping and dining .

4. National Cultural Attractions
   Ottawa boasts several national museums and galleries, including the National Gallery of Canada and the Canadian War Museum. These institutions offer insights into Canada’s art, history, and culture .

5. Outdoor Adventures
   The city offers numerous outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, whitewater rafting, and in winter, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing. With extensive recreational pathways and natural areas, Ottawa is ideal for nature enthusiasts .

6. Festivals
   Ottawa hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year, including the Canadian Tulip Festival in May, Canada Day celebrations on July 1st, and Winterlude in February. Music festivals like Ottawa Jazz Festival and Bluesfest also draw large crowds .

7. Culinary Scene
   The city’s food scene is diverse and thriving, with a mix of gourmet restaurants, local eateries, and food tours. Notable spots include Beckta Dining & Wine and the historic Riviera restaurant .

8. National Gallery of Canada
   Home to an extensive collection of Canadian and international art, the National Gallery is a cultural landmark. The striking architecture and impressive exhibits make it a must-see for art lovers .

9. Confederation Park
   Located in downtown Ottawa, this National Historic Site hosts events like the Ottawa International Jazz Festival and Winterlude’s ice sculpture competition. It’s a pleasant green space for relaxation and cultural events .

10. Bytown Museum
    Situated along the Rideau Canal, the Bytown Museum delves into Ottawa’s history from its early days as a lumber town to its development as Canada’s capital. It’s housed in Ottawa’s oldest stone building .